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All DOS Commands

| Selasa, 27 Oktober 2009
ADDUSERS   : Add or list users to/from a CSV file
ARP   : Address Resolution Protocol
ASSOC   : Change file extension associations
ASSOCIAT   : One step file association
AT  : Schedule a command to run at a later time
ATTRIB   : Change file attributes
BOOTCFG  : Edit Windows boot settings
ROWSTAT   : Get domain, browser and PDC info
CACLS   : Change file permissions
CALL  : Call one batch program from another
CD   :Change Directory - move to a specific Folder
CHANGE   : Change Terminal Server Session properties
CHKDSK   : Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
CHKNTFS  : Check the NTFS file system
CHOICE   : Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CIPHER  : Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
CleanMgr  : Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
CLEARMEM   : Clear memory leaks
CLIP   : Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard.
CLS   : Clear the screen
CLUSTER    : Windows Clustering
CMD    : Start a new CMD shell
COLOR   : Change colors of the CMD window
COMP   : Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
COMPACT   : Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
COMPRESS   : Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
CON2PRT   : Connect or disconnect a Printer
CONVERT   : Convert a FAT drive to NTFS.
COPY    : Copy one or more files to another location
CSVDE    : Import or Export Active Directory data
DATE   : Display or set the date
Dcomcnfg DCOM Configuration Utility
DEFRAG   : Defragment hard drive
DEL   : Delete one or more files
DELPROF    : Delete NT user profiles
DELTREE   : Delete a folder and all subfolders
DevCon   : Device Manager Command Line Utility
DIR   : Display a list of files and folders
DIRUSE    : Display disk usage
DISKCOMP    : Compare the contents of two floppy disks
DISKCOPY   : Copy the contents of one floppy disk to another
DNSSTAT DNS   : Statistics
DOSKEY    : Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
DSADD   : Add user (computer, group..) to active directory
DSQUERY    : List items in active directory
DSMOD   : Modify user (computer, group..) in active directory
ECHO   : Display message on screen
ENDLOCAL    : End localisation of environment changes in a batch file
ERASE    : Delete one or more files
EXIT    : Quit the CMD shell
EXPAND   : Uncompress files
EXTRACT   : Uncompress CAB files
FC    : Compare two files
FDISK    : Disk Format and partition
FIND   : Search for a text string in a file
FINDSTR   : Search for strings in files
FOR    : Conditionally perform a command several times
FORFILES   : Batch process multiple files
FORMAT    : Format a disk
FREEDISK  : Check free disk space (in bytes)
FSUTIL   : File and Volume utilities
FTP   : File Transfer Protocol
FTYPE    : Display or modify file types used in file extension associations
GLOBAL   : Display membership of global groups
GOTO   : Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line
HELP   : Online Help
HFNETCHK    : Network Security Hotfix Checker
IF    : Conditionally perform a command
IFMEMBER   : Is the current user in an NT Workgroup
IPCONFIG    : Configure IP
KILL    : Remove a program from memory
LABEL    : Edit a disk label
LOCAL   : Display membership of local groups
LOGEVENT    : Write text to the NT event viewer.
LOGOFF   : Log a user off
LOGTIME   : Log the date and time in a file
MAPISEND    : Send email from the command line
MEM    : Display memory usage
MD    : Create new folders
MODE    : Configure a system device
MORE    : Display output, one screen at a time
MOUNTVOL    : Manage a volume mount point
MOVE    : Move files from one folder to another
MOVEUSER   : Move a user from one domain to another
MSG   : Send a message
MSIEXEC    : Microsoft Windows Installer
MSINFO   : Windows NT diagnostics
MSTSC   : Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
MUNGE   : Find and Replace text within file(s)
MV    : Copy in-use files
NET   : Manage network resources
NETDOM    : Domain Manager
NETSH   : Configure network protocols
NETSVC   : Command-line Service Controller
NBTSTAT   : Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
NETSTAT   : Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
NOW   : Display the current Date and Time
NSLOOKUP   : Name server lookup
NTBACKUP   : Backup folders to tape
NTRIGHTS   : Edit user account rights
PATH   : Display or set a search path for executable files
PATHPING   : Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
PAUSE   : Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message
PERMS   : Show permissions for a user
PERFMON   : Performance Monitor
PING   : Test a network connection
POPD   : Restore the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD
PORTQRY   : Display the status of ports and services
PRINT   : Print a text file
PRNCNFG   : Display, configure or rename a printer
PRNMNGR   : Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
PROMPT   : Change the command prompt
PsExec   : Execute process remotely
PsFile   : Show files opened remotely
PsGetSid    : Display the SID of a computer or a user
PsInfo   : List information about a system
PsKill   : Kill processes by name or process ID
PsList     : List detailed information about processes
PsLoggedOn   : Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
PsLog   : List Event log records
PsPasswd    : Change account password
PsService   : View and control services
PsShutdown   : Shutdown or reboot a computer
PsSuspend    : Suspend processes
PUSHD    : Save and then change the current directory
QGREP   : Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern.
RASDIAL   : Manage RAS connections
RASPHONE    : Manage RAS connections
RECOVER   : Recover a damaged file from a defective disk.
REG    : Read, Set or Delete registry keys and values
REGEDIT    : Import or export registry settings
REGSVR32    : Register or unregister a DLL
REGINI   : Change Registry Permissions
REM   : Record comments (remarks) in a batch file
REN   : Rename a file or files.
REPLACE    : Replace or update one file with another
RD   : Delete folder(s)
RDISK    : Create a Recovery Disk
RMTSHARE    : Share a folder or a printer
ROBOCOPY   : Robust File and Folder Copy
ROUTE   : Manipulate network routing tables
RUNAS   : Execute a program under a different user account
RUNDLL32    : Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
SC    : Service Control
SCHTASKS    : Create or Edit Scheduled Tasks
SCLIST    : Display NT Services
ScriptIt   : Control GUI applications
SET    : Display, set, or remove environment variables
SETLOCAL   : Begin localisation of environment changes in a batch file
SETX    : Set environment variables permanently
SHARE   : List or edit a file share or print share
SHIFT   : Shift the position of replaceable parameters in a batch file
SHORTCUT   : Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
SHOWGRPS   : List the NT Workgroups a user has joined
SHOWMBRS   : List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
SHUTDOWN   : Shutdown the computer
SLEEP   : Wait for x seconds
SOON   : Schedule a command to run in the near future
SORT   : Sort input
START   : Start a separate window to run a specified program or command
SU   : Switch User
SUBINACL   : Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
SUBST   : Associate a path with a drive letter
SYSTEMINFO   : List system configuration
TASKLIST   : List running applications and services
TIME   : Display or set the system time
TIMEOUT   : Delay processing of a batch file
TITLE    : Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session
TOUCH    : Change file timestamps
TRACERT     : Trace route to a remote host
TREE    : Graphical display of folder structure
TYPE      : Display the contents of a text file
USRSTAT    : List domain usernames and last login
VER    : Display version information
VERIFY     : Verify that files have been saved
VOL    : Display a disk label
WHERE    : Locate and display files in a directory tree
WHOAMI    : Output the current UserName and domain
WINDIFF     : Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
WINMSD    : Windows system diagnostics
WINMSDP    : Windows system diagnostics II
WMIC WMI    : Commands
XCACLS    : Change file permissions
XCOPY    : Copy files and folders

i recommend for all dos commands visit
http://www.ss64.com/nt

Advanced RhapidShare Hacking

| Senin, 26 Oktober 2009
We all know that getting a new IP address from ISP allows us to download the next file from RapidShare. I bet many of us know this concept long ago but there wasn't any program that can do this. Now, here is a program called Cryptload that is able to download the first file automatically without you entering the CAPTCHA code, and when it finished downloading, it will try to download the second file. Once it detects "You have reached the download-limit for free-users" message from RapidShare, it'll disconnect and reconnect your Internet to get a new IP address. Then it'll continue downloading the second file. All this is done automatically and you only need to add the RapidShare links to Cryptload. How easy is that?


But before you get to automate RapidShare downloading, I'll show you what you need to do because I was stuck for a few days on Cryptload with some problems. Most important setting that you must get it right is the Router section. Other than that, there is nothing else you need to configure in Cryptload. You can access Cryptload options by clicking the top right button that looks like this. Click on the Router button to configure your router settings. If you are using a modem to connect to the internet, select the Modem button. How do you know if you're using a modem or router? If you need to dial up to the Internet like the below image, then you're using a modem.


If your internet automatically when you turn on the power for the small box, then it's a router. So if you are using a router, click on the dropbox and search for your router model in the list.



Here are the settings you must configure correctly.


IP Address: The IP Address of your router. To know your router's IP address, run command prompt, type ipconfig and the Default Gateway is your router's IP address.

Username and Password: The username and password used to login to your router. Please check your router's manual if you don't know the default login data.

Waittime after reconnect in sec: This is the time that it'll wait to download the next RapidShare file after Cryptload tries to reconnect to the Internet. It depends on your ISP. Some might take longer to reconnect. Try 15 seconds first and if your Internet doesn't gets connected before 15 seconds, increase it to 30 seconds and so on... Now you can use Cryptload to automate RapidShare downloading. Here is how I do it.

1. Collect all RapidShare links that I want to download and paste them into a text file.
2. Run Cryptload
3. On the text file, press CTRL+A to select all, and then press CTRL+C. Link collector will appear and it    will automatically decrypt the links.
4. Press Add button and press OK at Package settings. You can change the downloaded files location if you want. What if your router's model is not in the list? Not to worry at all because the people who created Cryptload are very nice people and they are very willing to help you to create CLR file to support your router. Here's what you need to do. 1. Install Live HTTP Headers

Five And Dime

|
FiveAndDime.net --> cygwin-man-pages -> unformatted -> usr -> share -> man -> man1 -> Index of /cygwin-man-pages


.TH htpasswd 1 "February 2009"

.\" Copyright 1999-2009 The Apache Software Foundation
.\"
.\" Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
.\" you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
.\" You may obtain a copy of the License at
.\"
.\" http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
.\"
.\" Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
.\" distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
.\" WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
.\" See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
.\" limitations under the License.
.\"

.SH NAME

htpasswd \- Create and update user authentication files
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B htpasswd
[
.B \-c
]
[
.B \-m
.B \-d
.B \-s
.B \-p
]
.I passwdfile
.I username
.br
.B htpasswd
.B \-b
[
.B \-c
]
[
.B \-m
.B \-d
.B \-s
.B \-p
]
.I passwdfile
.I username
.I password
.br
.B htpasswd
.B \-n
[
.B \-m
.B \-d
.B \-s
.B \-p
]
.I username
.br
.B htpasswd

.B \-nb

[

.B \-m
.B \-d
.B \-s
.B \-p
]
.I username
.I password
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B htpasswd
is used to create and update the flat-files used to store usernames and password for basic authentication of HTTP users.
If
.B htpasswd

cannot access a file, such as not being able to write to the output file or not being able to read the file in order to update it, it returns an error status and makes no changes.

.PP

Resources available from the

.B httpd

Apache web server can be restricted to just the users listed in the files created by
.B htpasswd.

This program can only manage usernames and passwords stored in a flat-file. It can encrypt and display password information for use in other types of data stores, though. To use a DBM database see

\fBdbmmanage\fP.
.PP
.B htpasswd

encrypts passwords using either a version of MD5 modified for Apache, or the system's \fIcrypt()\fP routine. Files managed by

.B htpasswd

may contain both types of passwords; some user records may have MD5-encrypted passwords while others in the same file may have passwords encrypted with \fIcrypt()\fP.

.PP

This manual page only lists the command line arguments. For details of the directives necessary to configure user authentication in

.B httpd

see the Apache manual, which is part of the Apache distribution or can be found at .

.SH OPTIONS
.IP \-b

Use batch mode; \fIi.e.\fP, get the password from the command line rather than prompting for it. \fBThis option should be used with extreme care, since the password is clearly visible on the command line.\fP
.IP \-c

Create the \fIpasswdfile\fP. If \fIpasswdfile\fP already exists, it is rewritten and truncated. This option cannot be combined with

the \fB-n\fP option.
.IP \-n

Display the results on standard output rather than updating a file. This is useful for generating password records acceptable to Apache for inclusion in non-text data stores. This option changes the syntax of the command line, since the \fIpasswdfile\fP argument (usually the first one) is omitted. It cannot be combined with the \fB-c\fP option.
.IP \-m

Use Apache's modified MD5 algorithm for passwords. Passwords encrypted with this algorithm are transportable to any platform (Windows, Unix,BeOS, et cetera) running Apache 1.3.9 or later. On Windows and TPF, this flag is the default.

.IP \-d

Use crypt() encryption for passwords. The default on all platforms but Windows and TPF. Though possibly supported by

.B htpasswd

on all platforms, it is not supported by the

.B httpd

server on Windows and TPF.

.IP \-s

Use SHA encryption for passwords. Faciliates migration from/to Netscape servers using the LDAP Directory Interchange Format (ldif).

.IP \-p

Use plaintext passwords. Though

.B htpasswd

will support creation on all platforms, the

.B httpd

deamon will only accept plain text passwords on Windows and TPF.

.IP \fB\fIpasswdfile\fP

Name of the file to contain the user name and password. If \-c
is given, this file is created if it does not already exist, or rewritten and truncated if it does exist.

.IP \fB\fIusername\fP

The username to create or update in \fBpasswdfile\fP. If
\fIusername\fP does not exist in this file, an entry is added. If it does exist, the password is changed.

.IP \fB\fIpassword\fP

The plaintext password to be encrypted and stored in the file. Only used
with the \fI-b\fP flag.

.SH EXIT STATUS
.B htpasswd

returns a zero status ("true") if the username and password have been successfully added or updated in the \fIpasswdfile\fP.

.B htpasswd

returns 1 if it encounters some problem accessing files, 2 if there was a syntax problem with the command line, 3 if the password was

entered interactively and the verification entry didn't match, 4 if its operation was interrupted, 5 if a value is too long (username, filename, password, or final computed record), and 6 if the username contains illegal characters (see the \fBRESTRICTIONS\fP section).

.SH EXAMPLES

\fBhtpasswd /usr/local/etc/apache/.htpasswd-users jsmith\fP
.IP

Adds or modifies the password for user \fIjsmith\fP.
The user is prompted for the password. If executed on a Windows system, the password will be encrypted using the modified Apache MD5 algorithm; otherwise, the system's

\fIcrypt()\fP routine will be used. If the file does not exist,

.B htpasswd

will do nothing except return an error.

.LP
\fBhtpasswd -c /home/doe/public_html/.htpasswd jane\fP
.IP

Creates a new file and stores a record in it for user \fIjane\fP.
The user is prompted for the password. If the file exists and cannot be read, or cannot be written, it is not altered and

.B htpasswd

will display a message and return an error status.

.LP

\fBhtpasswd -mb /usr/web/.htpasswd-all jones Pwd4Steve\fP

.IP

Encrypts the password from the command line (\fIPwd4Steve\fP) using the MD5 algorithm, and stores it in the specified file.

.LP
.SH SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS

Web password files such as those managed by

.B htpasswd

should \fBnot\fP be within the Web server's URI space -- that is, they should not be fetchable with a browser.

.PP

The use of the \fI-b\fP option is discouraged, since when it is used the unencrypted password appears on the command line.

.SH RESTRICTIONS

On the Windows and MPE platforms, passwords encrypted with

.B htpasswd

are limited to no more than 255 characters in length. Longer passwords will be truncated to 255 characters.

.PP

The MD5 algorithm used by

.B htpasswd

is specific to the Apache software; passwords encrypted using it will not be usable with other Web servers.

.PP

Usernames are limited to 255 bytes and may not include the character ':'.

.SH SEE ALSO

.BR httpd(8)

and the scripts in support/SHA1 which come with the distribution